Follow the step-by-step stage progression from basic LED circuits to autonomous robotics & capstone inventions.
Master breadboard wiring, voltage, ground, digital outputs, LEDs, push buttons, and basic C++ loop logic.
Read analog signals from Light LDRs, LM35 temperature sensors, touch sensors, and ultrasonic distance sensors.
Interface 16x2 I2C LCD displays, 4-digit 7-segment modules, NeoPixel RGB light rings, and sound buzzers.
Control precise angular rotation with SG90 servo motors, joysticks, and automated barrier arms.
Construct 2-wheel drive robot chassis with L298N motor drivers, line sensors, and obstacle avoidance logic.
Integrate HC-05 Bluetooth modules, custom Android smartphone apps, and original student capstone builds.